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      江苏省取用水领域信用评价研究

      Research on credit evaluation in water intake and usage field in Jiangsu Province

      • 摘要: 为提升取用水监管效能, 聚焦江苏省沿江地区非农业取用水户, 依据多维度信用评价指标体系(涵盖6类18项指标), 融合多源信用数据, 对2024年度取用水户开展信用等级综合评定。结果显示:信用等级良好及以上(B级或A级)的取用水户占比98.1%, 信用等级一般(C级)的仅占1.9%, 无信用较差(D级)的取用水户。研究表明江苏省取用水信用评价管理体系较为完善, 可为其他地区水资源信用管理提供实践经验。基于调研、评价、反馈、优化的闭环管理机制, 建议从优化评价体系、完善修复机制、提升信息化水平、强化结果应用和加强宣传力度等方面进一步完善信用评价体系, 保障水资源可持续利用。

         

        Abstract: In order to improve the efficiency of water intake supervision, this study focused on non-agricultural water users along Changjiang River in Jiangsu Province. Based on the multi-dimensional credit evaluation index system (covering 6 categories and 18 indicators), and integrating multi-source authoritative credit data, a comprehensive credit rating of water users in 2024 was carried out. The results showed that the proportion of water users with good credit rating and above (B or A) accounted for 98.1%, with general credit rating (C) accounted for only 1.9%, and there were no water users with poor credit rating (D). The research showed that Jiangsu Province had established a relatively perfect credit evaluation management system for water usage, which could provide some theoretical support and practical experience for water resources credit management in other place. Based on the closed-loop management mechanism of research, evaluation, feedback and application, it is suggested to further improve the credit evaluation system from the aspects of optimizing the evaluation system, improving the repair mechanism, improving the level of informatization, strengthening the application of results and strengthening the publicity, so as to ensure the sustainable utilization of water resources.

         

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